When we talk about dental care, you should be familiar with what are dental caries.
It is turning out to be a major health concern. And is actually turning out to be the most widespread disease.
This condition is prevalent in many regions and it continues to get worse with time.
There is no absolute control and handle on how to curb the condition.
As it turns out, it is basically relating to when there is decay in the permanent teeth.
One major way in which dental caries impacts your health is that it is going to impair the quality of your life.
There are also some major sleeping and eating concerns which will arise from this.
You can very well be impacted with extreme pain as well as chronic infection which grows even further.
In this article, I am going to be looking into the details of what is dental caries, how it impacts you and how to make sure you are getting the effective treatment.
So let’s begin:
What are Dental Caries?

This is often referred to as tooth decay or even cavities.
In its most simple sense, it basically relates to the common diseases you may be having.
You can consider it as a major and persistent disease from today.
But the good thing is- it is also preventable.
When you are eating certain kinds of foods, your teeth become more prone to suffering from bacteria onset.
This means your teeth will be producing more acids and this is in turn not only damages your enamel but also makes your teeth weak.
When you are eating some kinds of food, they will be impacting your tooth in certain kinds of ways.
This will mean that there is a formation of dental caries on your teeth.
It is a common condition and can happen to anyone at any point in their lives.
So you need to make sure you are having a proper care for your teeth so that it is in its optimal health.
Now what leads to you having dental caries?
Leading Causes of Dental Caries

As it turns out, you can get impacted by dental caries if you have one of two kinds of teeth sets.
There can be occlusal caries which form on the top of the teeth.
This is where food is getting stuck in the teeth. Because you are chewing food and it will be impacting your teeth.
Second is what we call interproximal caries.
This one relates to when there is food getting stuck in between your teeth.
It is in these two locations that the bacteria will be festering and it actually poses a major health threat.
Your oral hygiene is definitely going to be impacted when you make use of simple tactics to keep your teeth cleaning in order.
Also did you know it is not just the teeth.
If the surrounding area is also not kept in order, it will be leading to a spread of bacteria and this will be digesting the sugars in your mouth.
Also they will be converting them into what we call acids as a waste product.
The acids are strong and will be leading to the demineralizing of the enamel of the teeth.
It will then create small holes which becomes the first step towards you getting dental caries.
Also as the enamel will be breaking down, it will make your tooth lose their ability to reinforce what calcium and phosphate structures can do to the teeth.
The acid easily penetrates and will be destroying the teeth inside out.
So make sure you are keeping these small but highly important points in clarity.
They make an impact on your health.
Symptoms of Dental Caries
Let’s now look into some of the leading symptoms of this condition:
- It has small holes.
- This means it is not in good shape.
- You will also start to notice there are pits in the affected tooth.
- It is essential to take control of the situation in this time only.
- Otherwise it will spread far and wide and will be impacting your health even further.
- Also you will most likely be suffering from what we call a consistent toothache.
- This is something that will not go away on its own and will keep you in constant pain for a long time.
- It is best that you take on a the opinion of your health expert to ensure your teeth are in good health.
Now let’s look into the risk factors as well as prevention habits to adapt.
Risk Factors for Dental Caries

So the first thing to know is that it is something which is common in children and adolescents.
It is most common in them.
Also it is possible that most of the world’s population is getting impacted from this condition either in very simple ways or with very deep impacts.
As it turns out, dental caries will be developing over time.
There will be major loss of tooth substance. And this happens due to acid production.
And that is a result of the rush of metabolism which triggers when you are consuming too much sugar.
While in the early stages, you will not be sensing any symptoms, with time it becomes obvious that you will likely suffer from extreme pain.
As well as infections and even conditions like abscesses.
Prevention
So what should be done?
While there may be many population-wide strategies which help in reducing the free sugars consumption.
It is not a health approach that works.
Dental caries can prove to be extremely troublesome for long periods of time.
They come with dietary risk factors which can be extremely troublesome.
But you need to keep a close watch to ensure there are not many complications arising from it.
One major health habit to adapt is to make sure your sugar intake is low.
This will be protecting your teeth and making them healthy.
Also make use of fluoride and other patient-centered essentials which will definitely be making an impact to how your health is going to look.
Challenges to Overcome
As it turns out, dental caries is something you will see more so in populations of the poor folk.
This is because they do not have proper dental care, much less any ways to prevent the complications which arise from it.
The focus should be to ensure that it is not impacting by any disease.
There are certain clinical treatments to look into.
This will ensure you are keeping it in proper health.
Adapt there are certain health strategies in order which will make them even more effective.
Know that economic growth is one which denotes on how you need to make sure there is an increase in sugar consumption.
This should be in control. Because when there is an increase in the availability of sugars, it will be leading to a decrease in oral health preventive measures.
All of these elements come together and ensure your health is in complete order.
Finally I want to now highlight the major treatment options you can adapt and how.
Dental Caries Treatment

So when we talk about dental caries, there are four main ways on how to deal with it.
These help in treating the damage and making sure your health is in optimal care.
They include:
Dental Fillings
This is the most common kind of treatment.
The professional actually drills into the affected area , cleans and removes the decayed part.
And then fills it up. Dental fillings are quite common.
Crowns
This basically relates to when you will be making use of crowns to treat dental caries.
It works when you have a huge part of tooth damaged. In such cases, it is best that you put on a crown.
In this case, the professional will be trying to save whatever tooth remains and repair it.
You can make use of any type of crown to cover it properly.
Root Canal
This is a treatment in which you can make use of a method in which the damaged or the dead nerve is removed.
In the same, a dentist will then be placing a crown over it.
Extraction
This is the last resort. It is when the tooth cannot be repaired.
It can even cause infection.
So you can remove the tooth completely as it will ensure you are not facing any complications.
In some cases, inserting a bridge or an impact can also work.